Town of Ithaca, NY: Special Land Use District No. 9 (Limited Mixed Use, Cornell Precinct 7). (2024)

Definitions. These words or terms have a special meaning for thesePD zone provisions.

BLOCK (CONTEXT OF ROADS OR THOROUGHFARES)

Area bounded by thoroughfares, or a combination of thoroughfaresand barriers to continued development (examples: public land, waterway).

CLEAR SIGHT TRIANGLE
(1)

Triangular area between points on flow lines that follow lotor right-of-way lines a certain distance from an intersection, ora driveway or drive aisle edge, where drivers will have a clear viewof possible hazards, and there are no fences, boundary or screeningwalls, leafy crowns of trees or shrubs, street furniture, sign facesor monument structures, or utility boxes in the way of sight linesfrom three feet to eight feet above the ground.

(2)

A clear sight triangle area is formed by lines following intersectingthoroughfare right-of-way lines for 30 feet from their intersection;or lines following a thoroughfare right-of-way line, and a drivewayedge or alley right-of-way line, for 15 feet from their intersection;and a diagonal line connecting the two end points of those lines.

DESIGN SPEED

Target maximum speed for motor vehicle travel on a street.Design speed is a factor in roadway design, considering geometry (superelevation, curve radii, sight distance, vertical curve length, roadwayor lane width), paving materials, traffic calming, street furniture,landscaping, relationship to pedestrians and cyclists, topography,and context of the surrounding built and natural environment. Designspeed is not necessarily the same as safe maximum operating speed,or posted speed limit.

DWELLING UNIT [use in Section 271-17C(8)]

Building, house, apartment, or room or group of connectedrooms, occupied or set up as separate living quarters for living,sleeping, cooking, eating, bathing, and sanitation by a household.

ELEVATION (context of structure)

Side or face of a building, from a head-on parallel projectionview.

ELEVATION, CORNER SIDE

For a building on a corner lot, the building side facinga bounding secondary street, perpendicular to the front elevation.

ELEVATION, FRONT

Building side facing a bounding street right-of-way, thoroughfare,court, or other common area, forming its face.

FENESTRATION

Arrangement, proportion, size, shape, and location of windowsand doors on a building elevation.

FOOTPRINT

Ground area that a structure or site feature covers.

FRONTAGE

Area between a building facade and a neighboring thoroughfareor court, including built and vegetated components.

FRONTAGE BUILDOUT

Length of building along frontage within setbacks of a block.

GROUND COVER

Low-growing plants and grasses that are native to the land,or grown for ornamental or environmental value. Invasive plants orcommon garden weeds are not ground cover.

HUMAN-SCALE (context of the built environment)

Spaces, structures, buildings, materials, and design elementswith a scale, size, or granularity that relates to and fits well withhuman measurements, senses, behaviors, and physical capabilities,particularly people who are not in a motor vehicle. This contrastswith "automotive scale" or "monumental scale."

LANDSCAPING

Intentional placement of living plants like trees, shrubs,plants, ground cover, or turf grass (softscaping); and any complementarymaterials, features, furniture, or art that improves the landscapeby design (hardscaping).

LOT

Land area that a legal plat or subdivision defines, withfixed boundaries and a single tax ID number, next to a public streetright-of-way, or a private street or drive with permanent access tothe public right-of-way.

LOT LINE, CORNER SIDE

On a corner lot, a lot line that borders a public frontage,or separates a lot from a thoroughfare (not including alleys); andopposite the interior side lot line.

LOT LINE, FRONT

Lot line that borders a public frontage or contextual lotfront, or separates a lot from a thoroughfare (not including alleys).

(1)

At a corner lot, a front lot line follows the shorter of thetwo public frontages, or the contextual lot front.

(2)

At a through lot (double frontage lot), a front lot line isthe line crossed for main access to the lot, or the contextual lotfront.

LOT LINE, INTERIOR SIDE or LOT LINE, SIDE

Lot line off the front lot line, not bordering a thoroughfare.

LOT LINE, REAR

Lot line opposite the front lot line, not bordering a thoroughfareor alley.

(1)

For a corner lot, a rear lot line is the lot line running roughlyparallel to the rear facade of a structure.

(2)

For a lot where side lot lines meet in a point at the rear,the rear lot line (for measuring setbacks) is an imaginary five-foot-wideline parallel to the front lot line, that connects the side lot lines.

(3)

For a through lot, a rear lot line is the line that bordersa public frontage, opposite the functional or contextual front lotline.

mixed-use

Different uses in the same building or general area, by adjacencyor sharing the same space.

NEIGHBORING

Next or diagonally opposite to a lot, use, or object; ordirectly or diagonally opposite to a lot, use, or object, but separatedby a street, alley, right-of-way, easement, or other linear commonor shared area.

PAVEMENT, FIXED

Durable, fixed surface formed from asphalt, concrete, tightlyspaced segmental pavers, and/or similar durable materials, both perviousand impervious.

PAVEMENT, POROUS

Durable surface allowing easy passage of water through pores.This includes segmental pavers, open cell pavers, and similar products;and ribbon/double track driveways with wheel strips of a durable pavementmaterial. This does not include crushed stone, wood chips, dirt, grass,or other loose or unimproved surfaces.

PEDESTRIAN

Person traveling by foot, wheelchair or mobility aid, orunpowered device with small wheels (examples: roller skates, stroller).

PUBLIC REALM

Outdoor area accessible to the public, including thoroughfares,trails, parks, and civic spaces. This includes thoroughfares, sidewalks,parks, trails, and civic spaces.

RIGHT-OF-WAY

Lot, grant, or easement for a travel or transmission path,route, or corridor.

SCALE

Relationship between height, width, and depth of a building.

SETBACK

Distance at a right angle ( 90°) from a lot line intothe lot. Setbacks define an area in a lot where this code allows certainbuildings, structures, or improvements. A setback is distinct from,but usually included in a yard area.

SETBACK, CORNER SIDE

Distance from a corner side lot line along or following astreet right-of-way.

SETBACK, FRONT

Distance from a front lot line.

SETBACK, REAR

Distance from a rear lot line. For a pie-slice-shaped lotthat is not a corner lot, rear setback measurement is from the pointwhere side lot lines meet in the back yard.

SETBACK, SIDE OR SETBACK, INTERIOR SIDE

Distance from an interior side lot line that is not nextto a street right-of-way.

SHRUB

Woody plants with a bushy form.

SITE ENVELOPE

Land area on an approved site plan, that is functionallythe same as a lot of record for neighborhood and site planning. Asite envelope does not imply or enable a current or future subdivisionplat or individual ownership.

STORY

Habitable level in a building, not including an attic orbasement.

STORY HEIGHT

Distance from the floor to the floor of the story above;or for the top floor, the top of the ceiling joists above.

STORY, HALF

Top habitable level in a building:

(1)

Under a flat roof, where GFA with a ceiling height of more thanor equal to seven feet is less than or equal to 50% of the GFA ofthe story underneath; and all enclosed floor area is more than orequal to 20 feet behind the front facade; or

(2)

Under a peaked roof, where GFA with a ceiling height of morethan or equal to seven feet is less than or equal to 75% of the GFAof the story underneath.

STUBOUT THOROUGHFARE

Improved dead-end thoroughfare ending at the boundary ofa development site, serving as a provision for later extension andconnection to thoroughfares and development beyond the site.

THOROUGHFARE

Paved travel way with travel lanes for vehicles and bicycles,parking lanes, and/or sidewalks or paths; and related infrastructureand/or amenities; in a defined right-of-way, lot or easement.

USE

Activity that a building, lot, or space is improved, occupied,or kept for.

VISIBLE LIGHT REFLECTANCE (VLR)

Percentage or amount of visible light reflected by a windowor other surface.

YARD

Part of a lot between a principal structure and the boundinglot line.

YARD, CORNER SIDE

Part of a lot between a principal structure and the cornerside lot line, not including front yard area.

YARD, FRONT

Part of a lot between the front lot line, and the contextualfront facade of a principal structure, extended from the rearmostcorners of the front facade and the side lot lines.

YARD, INTERIOR SIDE OR YARD, SIDE

Part of a lot between a principal structure and the interiorside (or side alley) lot line, not including front yard or rear yardarea.

YARD, REAR
(1)

Part of a lot between a principal structure and:

(a)

The rear (or rear alley) lot line; or

(b)

For a pie-slice-shaped lot, the point where the side lot linesmeet behind the structure.

(2)

It includes areas behind the shortest line that connects a structurerear corner and the nearest side lot line, but not the corner sideyard area.

ZONING CODE

Town of Ithaca Code Chapter 270, or successor document.

Town of Ithaca, NY: Special Land Use District No. 9 (Limited Mixed Use, Cornell Precinct 7). (2024)
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